PTCL

PTCL

v Introduction

Pakistan Telecommunication Company restricted (Urdu: پاکستان مخابرات‎), usually referred to as PTCL, is that the national telecommunication company in West Pakistan.PTCL provides phone phone and net services nationwide and is that the backbone for the country's telecommunication infrastructure despite the arrival of a dozen alternative telecommunication firms, together with Telenor GSM and China Mobile. The corporation manages and operates around 2000 telephone exchanges across the country, providing the largest fixed-line network. Data and backbone services like GSM, HSPA+, CDMA, LTE, broadband web, IPTV, Associate in Nursingd wholesale area unit an increasing a part of its business. Originally a state-owned corporation, the shareholding of Ptcl was reduced to 62%, when 26% of shares and control were sold to Etisalat Telecommunications while the remaining 12% to the general public in 2006 underneath associate degree intense privatization program below Prime Minister Shaukat Aziz. However, the sixty two of shares still stay underneath the management of government-ownership of state-owned firms of Asian nation.

On twelfth February 2019, PTCL declared that Rashid Khan would be its new corporate executive. Current chief executive Dr. Daniel Ritz would be stepping down from his position upon completion of his contract on March first. Rashid Khan can act as corporate executive of each PTCL, and its subsidiary, Ufone effective from March 2d.

v History

From the beginning of the Posts & Telegraph Department in 1949 and establishment of Pakistan Telephone & Telegraph Department in 1962, PTCL has been a major player in telecommunication in Pakistan.

Pakistan Telecommunication Corporation (PTC) took over operations and functions from {pakistan|Pakistan|Islamic Republic of {pakistan|Pakistan|Islamic Republic of Pakistan|West Pakistan|Asian country|Asian nation}|West Pakistan|Asian country|Asian nation} phonephone and Telegraph Department underneath Pakistan Telecommunication Corporation Act 1991. This coincided with the Government's competitive policy, encouraging private sector participation and resulting in award of licenses for cellular, card-operated pay-phones, paging and, lately, data communication services.

Pursuing a progressive policy, the Government in 1991, announced its plans to privatize PTCL, and in 1994 issued six million vouchers exchangeable into 600 million shares of the would-be PTCL in two separate placements. Each had a par value of Rs. 10 per share. These vouchers were born-again into PTCL shares in mid-1996.

In 1995, Islamic Republic of Pakistan Telecommunication (Reorganization) Ordinance fashioned the idea for PTCL monopoly over basic telecommunication within the country. The provisions of the Ordinance were Lent duration in Gregorian calendar month 1996 through Asian country Telecommunication (Reorganization) Act. The same year, Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited was formed and listed on all stock exchanges of Pakistan

PTCL launched its mobile and information services subsidiaries in 2001 by the name of Ufone and PakNet severally. None of the brands created it to the highest slots within the several competitions. Lately, however, Ufone had enhanced its market share within the cellular sector. The PakNet complete has effectively dissolved over the amount of your time. Recent subscriber line services launched by PTCL reflects this by the introduction of a brand new brand and operation of the service being directly supervised by PTCL.

As telecommunication monopolies head towards an imminent end, services and infrastructure providers are set to face even bigger challenges. The post-monopoly era came with Pakistan’s relaxation in Telecommunication in January 2003. On the govt. level, a comprehensive liberalisation policy for telecoms sector is within the giving.

In 2005, Government of Pakistan determined to sell twenty-six p.c of this company to some closed corporation. There were 3 participants within the bidding method for privatization of PTCL. Etisalat, Associate in Nursing Abu Dhabi company was ready to get the shares with an oversized margin within the bid.[7] Government's plan of privatizing the corporation were not welcomed in all circles; wide protests and strikes were command by PTCL employees. They discontinuous phone lines of establishments like geographic region University city in conjunction with public sector establishments were conjointly blocked. Military had to require over the management of all the exchanges within the country. They inactive several employees and place them behind bars. The contention between Government and the employees ended with a 30% increase in the salaries of workers.

v Products

PTCL may be a a part of the syndicate of 4 major Submarine communication cable networks: SEA-ME-WE three, SEA-ME-WE 4 and I-ME-WE and AAE-1.

v Voice

PTCL provides its fastened line phonephone services in several cities of Pakistan.

Vfone network shutdown

Voice services wont to be provided through PTCL's CDMA2000 network, which was broadcast over the 1900 MHz WLL frequency under the 'Vfone' brand name, however the network was shut down on 31 August 2016 nationwide.

v Internet / high speed broadband

Being Pakistan's largest ADSL2+ supplier, PTCL primarily provides its customers with ADSL broadband, however as demand for higher bandwidth connections has increased, PTCL is upgrading its customers to VDSL2 and FTTH GPON in a few major cities, namely Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad, Rawalpindi, Quetta and Peshawar.

v Wireless

Wireless choices are on the market underneath the 'EVO Nitro' or 'CharJi Evo' complete names. The former being supported EvDo Rev A and B, and the latter using LTE technology. This is done victimization PTCL's 1900 megahertz WLL frequency that was antecedently used for his or her Vfone CDMA2000 network. There is seamless LTE coverage in Karachi, Lahore, Rawalpindi and Islamabad, whereas there is coverage for EvDo Rev B (up to 9.3 Mbit/s) in the remaining 200+ cities.

Ufone GSM is also a wholly owned subsidiary of PTCL, it also the fourth and the smallest cellular provider (excluding SCO) in the country. It provides each GSM and HSPA+ services over the 900, 1800 and 2100 megahertz bands.

In September 2014, for its corporate customers, Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited (PTCL) launche

IPTVIn addition to these services, PTCL also offers digital TV services based on DVB-IPTV with the brand name of Smart TV. PTCL users can also stream live TV using the SmartTV application for smartphones.